AMERICAN REVOLUTION 1775-1783
ABERCROMBIE - Lieutenant-Colonel James - 22nd Foot - killed at Bunker Hill - 17th June 1775.
AGNEW -
Lieutenant-Colonel James Tanner - 44th Foot - killed at
Germantown - 4th October 1777.
Grave in the DeBenneville cemetery, Philadelphia - "Here
lie the remains of General James Tanner
Agnew a British Officer who was killed at Germantown on the 4th
of October 1777 and of Lieutenant Colonel John Bird a British
Officer who died in Germantown on or about the 4th of October
1777. The bodies of the above were removed from the Lower Burial
ground Germantown by the order of General Howe and placed in this
cemetery with the consent of Doctor George de Benneville in May
1778. Requiescat in Pace. This stone was erected in their memory
by His Britannic Majesty's Government October 4th 1903."
ANDRE -
Major John - hanged as a spy - 2nd October 1780
Educated in Geneva, Switzerland (his father was Swiss), he was
fluent in four languages, a gifted artist, poet and musician.
Served as a Captain in 26th Foot at the Battle of Brandywine,
Battle of Germantown, the occupation of Philadelphia, Battle of
Monmouth, and in Massachusetts and New Jersey 1778. On 21
September 1780 he went to West Point to meet Benedict Arnold.
While travelling back to British lines he was arrested on 22
September, imprisoned at Tappan, New York, tried by military
court, found guilty and sentenced to hang as a spy. General
Lafayette and Alexander Hamilton petitioned to have his sentence
commuted, but Washington refused. In his last letter, aware that
he was going to die, Andre wrote to Washington asking to be shot
as a soldier and to avoid the disgrace of being hung as a spy.
Washington refused and Andre was hanged, his last words were
"I pray you bear me witness that I met my fate like a brave
man."
Memorial in Westminster Abbey - "Sacred
to the memory of Major John Andre,
who, raised by his merits at an early period of life to the rank
of Adjutant-General of the British Forces in America, and
employed in an important but hazardous enterprise, fell a
sacrifice to his zeal for his King and Country on the 2nd of
October, AD 1780 Aged 29. universally beloved and esteemed by the
Army in which he served, and lamented even by his foes, His
gracious Sovereign King George the Third has caused this Monument
to be erected."
"The
Remains of Major John Andre were, on the 10.th of August, 1821,
removed from Tappan by James Buchanan, Esq.R,
His
Majesty's Consul at New York, Under instructions from His Royal
Highness The Duke of York, and, with the permission of the Dean
and Chapter, Finally deposited in a Grave Contiguous to this
Monument On the 28th of November, 1821."
BARD - Lieutenant - 35th Foot - killed at Bunker Hill - 17th June 1775.
BIRD -
Lieutenant-Colonel John - 15th Foot - killed at Germantown - 4th
October 1777.
Grave in the DeBenneville cemetery, Philadelphia - "Here
lie the remains of General James Tanner
Agnew a British Officer who was killed at Germantown on the 4th
of October 1777 and of Lieutenant Colonel John Bird a British
Officer who died in Germantown on or about the 4th of October
1777. The bodies of the above were removed from the Lower Burial
ground Germantown by the order of General Howe and placed in this
cemetery with the consent of Doctor George de Benneville in May
1778. Requiescat in Pace. This stone was erected in their memory
by His Britannic Majesty's Government October 4th 1903."
BOSCAWEN
- Captain Florentius Boscawen - 3rd Foot Guards - died at sea -
18th April 1782.
Listed on the Guards Memorial, Royal Military Chapel, Wellington
Barracks.
BOURNE -
Captain John Stuart - 1st Foot Guards - died - December 1776.
Listed on the Guards Memorial, Royal Military Chapel, Wellington
Barracks.
BROWN - Captain Andrew - 44th Foot - killed at Brooklyn - 26th August 1777.
BRUERE - Lieutenant - 14th Foot (serving as volunteer) - killed at Bunker Hill - 17th June 1775.
CAMPBELL - Captain - Marines - killed at Bunker Hill - 17th June 1775.
CAMPBELL - Ensign - British Legion Infantry - killed at Wacsaw - 29th May 1780.
CAMPBELL - Lieutenant Archibald - 1/71st Foot - killed at Camden, South Carolina - 16th August 1780.
CAMPBELL
- Ensign W. - 3rd Foot Guards - killed at Newhaven - 5th July
1779.
Serving as Adjutant. Listed on the Guards Memorial, Royal
Military Chapel, Wellington Barracks.
COCHRANE
- Major Charles - killed at Yorktown - 18th October 1781.
Charles Cochrane (1749-81) was a former commander of the British
Legion infantry and was ADC to Cornwallis. He was beheaded by a
cannonball at Yorktown.
Memorial at Louisbourg, Canada - "Near here lies William
Cochrane, 7th Earl of
Dundonald; Captain Grenadier Company, Forbes Regiment , Killed in
his 29th year, 9th July, 1758. Also in memory of his cousin,
Major Charles Cochrane, Killed in the American War, 18th
October, 1781, In his 33rd year."
COLLINS -
Lieutenant-Colonel Thomas - 1st Foot Guards - died - 4th June
1781.
Listed on the Guards Memorial, Royal Military Chapel, Wellington
Barracks.
COOKE - Lieutenant John - 20th Foot - Killed at Battle of Freeman's Farm - 19th September 1777.
CRAIGIE - Captain George - 40th Foot - Wounded during the capture of Fort Griswold, died of wounds - 6th September 1781.
CURRIE - Lieutenant Samuel - 21st Foot - Killed at Battle of Freeman's Farm - 19th September 1777.
DALRYMPLE - Lieutenant - 63rd Foot - killed at Bunker Hill - 17th June 1775.
DAVIDSON - Captain - 52nd Foot - killed at Bunker Hill - 17th June 1775.
DON - Lieutenant John - 21st Foot (Grenadier company) - Killed at Battle of Freeman's Farm - 19th September 1777.
DOWNS - Captain - 5th Foot - killed at Bunker Hill - 17th June 1775.
DUTTON - Lieutenant - 38th Foot - killed at Bunker Hill - 17th June 1775.
ELLIS - Captain - Marines - killed at Bunker Hill - 17th June 1775.
FERGUSON
- Inspector of Militia Patrick - killed South Carolina - 7th
October 1780.
The memorial contains at least 2 errors: Ex-Lieutenant-Colonel,
71st Fraser's Highlanders. He had given up his rank to become
Inspector of Militia.
Grave on King's Mountain, South Carolina - "To the memory of
Col. Patrick Ferguson seventy-first Regiment, Highland Light
Infantry. Born in Aberdeenshire, Scotland in 1744 Killed October
7, 1780 in action at King's Mountain while in command of British
troops. A soldier of military distinction and of honor. This
memorial is from the citizens of the United States of America in
token of their appreciation of the bonds of friendship and peace
between them and the citizens of the British Empire. Erected
October 7 1930."
FINCH -
Captain John - 1st Foot Guards - killed at Westerfield - 26th
June 1777.
Listed on the Guards Memorial, Royal Military Chapel, Wellington
Barracks.
FINNIE - Lieutenant - Marines - killed at Bunker Hill - 17th June 1775.
FRASER -
Lieutenant-Colonel Simon - 24th Foot - died of wounds October
1777.
Born 1729. Wounded at Saratoga, 7th October 1777.
GARDNER - Lieutenant - Marines - killed at Bunker Hill - 17th June 1775.
GEARY -
Cornet Francis - 16th Light Dragoons - killed - 14th December
1776.
Killed in an ambush near Flemington, New Jersey and buried in a
shallow grave at the roadside. Legend said that he haunted the
wood where he was killed.
GOLD - Lieutenant - 47th Foot - killed at Bunker Hill - 17th June 1775.
GOODRICKE
- Captain John - 1st Foot Guards - killed at Guildford Court
House - 15th March 1781.
Listed on the Guards Memorial, Royal Military Chapel, Wellington
Barracks.
GRANT - Ensign - 71st Foot - killed at Guildford - 15th March 1781.
HALL -
Lieutenant-Colonel Francis - 3rd Foot Guards - killed at the
Passage of the Catawba - 1st February 1781.
Listed on the Guards Memorial, Royal Military Chapel, Wellington
Barracks.
HEPBURN-MURRAY
- Captain Sir Alexander - 17th Foot - killed at Long Island - 27th
August 1776.
Born 4th December 1754, the son of Sir Patrick Hepburn-Murray and
Anne Hay.
HIGGINS - Lieutenant - 52nd Foot - killed at Bunker Hill - 17th June 1775.
HILLIARD - Lieutenant - 47th Foot - killed at Bunker Hill - 17th June 1775.
HOME -
Captain William (Lord Dunglass) - Coldstream Guards - died of
wounds - December 1781.
Wounded at Guildford, 15th March 1781. Memorial in Royal Military
Chapel, Wellington Barracks, London - "In
memory of William Home, Lord Dunglass,
Lieutenant and Captain, Coldstream Guards. Died December, 1781,
of wounds received at the Battle of Guildford, North America.
Placed by Lieut.-Colonel Hon. W. Home, Grenadier Guards, 1880."
HOWARD -
Colonel Thomas - 1st Foot Guards - killed in action at sea -
September 1778.
Listed on the Guards Memorial, Royal Military Chapel, Wellington
Barracks.
HUDSON - Captain - 65th Foot - killed at Bunker Hill - 17th June 1775.
HYDE - Ensign Thomas - 40th Foot - Wounded during the capture of Fort Griswold, died of wounds - 6th September 1781.
KENNEDY -
Lieutenant Archibald - 44th Foot - killed at Monmouth - 28th June
1778.
Served in the Grenadier Company.
KNIGHT - Lieutenant - 4th Foot - killed in action - 19th of April 1775.
LESLIE -
Captain William - 17th Foot - killed at Princeton - 3rd January
1777.
A stone was erected in 1784-5 by Benjamin Rush (a signatory of
the Declaration of Independence) who had been a family friend
while studying medicine in Edinburgh 1767-8.
Grave at Pluckemin, New Jersey - "In Memory of the Hon.ble
Captn Willm. Leslie
of the 17th British Regiment Son of the Earl of Leven in Scotland He fell Jan.y 3d. 1777 Aged 26 Years
at the battle of Princeton His friend Benjn. Rush M. D. of
Philadelphia hath Caused this Stone to be erected as a mark of
his esteem for his worth and of his respect for his noble family."
LUCAS - Lieutenant Thomas - 20th Foot - Killed at Battle of Freeman's Farm - 19th September 1777.
MACKENZIE - Captain - 43rd Foot - killed at Bunker Hill - 17th June 1775.
MAITLAND - Lieutenant-Colonel
the Hon. John (MP) - 71st Highlanders - died of malaria 22
October 1779.
Born 1732 son of Charles Maitland, 6th Earl of Lauderdale, and
Lady Elizabeth Ogilvy. Originally servd in the Marines.
Memorial at St.Mary's Church, Haddington, East Lothian - "Captain the hon.
John Maitland died 1779. Remains translated from Savannah 1981."
MALCOLM - Captain Allen - 33rd Foot - killed at Camden, South Carolina - 16th August 1780.
MARJORIBANKS
- Major John - wounded 8th September 1781. Died - 23rd October
1781.
Grave at Eutaw Springs, South Carolina.
MARSDEN - Captain
Francis - 5th Foot - wounded at Bunker Hill - 17th June 1775.
Son of William Marsden, a Wakefield solicitor, and his first wife
Elizabeth. Seriosuly wounded at Bunker Hill, he was sent home to
Yorkshire, where he lingered for five years, without fully
recovering. He died at Burntwood Hall on 12 February 1780, in his
27th year.
Memorial at All Saints Church, Wakefield - "Near this place
lies the body of Elizabeth, the wife of William Marsden, late of
this town, attorney at law who died the 14 August 1766 aged 37
years. Also the body of Francis, their son, a Captain in the 5th
Regiment, of Foot who died, on the 12 Feb 1780 aged 27. And also
the body of the said Wm Marsden who died the 6th Feb 1783, aged
66. In respect to the memory of her parents and her affectionate
brother this monument was erected March 1790, by Hannah."
MAYNARD -
Captain William - Coldstream Guards - killed at Guildford - 15th
March 1781.
Listed on the Guards Memorial, Royal Military Chapel, Wellington
Barracks.
McDONALD - Lieutenant Lochlan - British Legion Infantry -
killed at Wacsaw - 29th May 1780.
MONCKTON
- Lieutenant-Colonel Henry - killed at Monmouth - 28th June 1778.
Henry Monckton was born in 1740, fourth son of the 1st Viscount
Galway.
Grave at Old Tennant Church, Monmouth, New Jersey - "Lt. Col. Henry
Monckton who on the plains of Monmouth June 28, 1778, sealed with
his life, his duty and devotion to his King and Country."
MONTGOMERY
- Major William - 40th Foot - Killed during the capture of Fort
Griswold - 6th September 1781.
'Killed by a Spear in entering the enemy's works.' His body was
buried in the Forts parade ground.
A plaque at the fort reads -
"The
death of Major William Montgomery while leading the British
attack on the fort at this point."
OBINS - Lieutenant Hamlet - 20th Foot - Killed at Battle of Bemis Heights - 7th October 1777.
O'HARA - Lieutenant - Royal Artillery - killed at Guildford - 15th March 1781.
PALMER - Lieutenant
Edmund - executed.
Son of Lewis Palmer, of New York. Taken prisoner while recruiting
for his regiment in a rebel area. Accused of being a spy, despite
evidence and appeals from Sir Henry Clinton, he was executed soon
after.
PHILLIPS
- Major-General William - Royal Artillery - died of fever at
Petersburg, Virginia - 23rd May 1781.
Grave in Old Blanford Church, Petersburg, Virginia - "Sacred to the memory of Maj. Gen. Wm
Phillips of the British Army who died at 'Bollingbrook' May 23
1781and whose remains lie buried in this churchyard. Erected by
the Francis Bland Randolph Chapter D.A.R. 1914."
PIERSON - Major
Francis - mortally wounded in January 1781.
At Jersey while repelling a French attack. Aged 23.
PITCAIRN
- Major John - Marines - killed at Bunker Hill - 17th June 1775.
Born 1722.
A memorial in Old North Church, Boston - "Major
John Pitcairn Fatally wounded while
rallying the Royal Marines at the Battle of Bunker Hill was
carried from the field to the boats on the back of his son who
kissed him and returned to duty. He died June 17, 1775 and his
body was interred beneath this church."
RISDALE -
Captain - 44th Foot - lost at sea - September 1779.
When the 44th Foot were being transported from New York to Quebec
at the end of the war, a gale dispersed the convoy. One
transport, the 'Empress' was lost with 2 and a half companies on
board. Captain Risdale was commanding.
ROBINSON - 2nd Lieutenant - 23rd Foot - killed at Guildford - 15th March 1781.
SALTREN -
Lieutenant-Colonel Thomas Willet - Coldstream Guards - died -
1782.
Listed on the Guards Memorial, Royal Military Chapel, Wellington
Barracks.
SHEA - Lieutenant - Marines - killed at Bunker Hill - 17th June 1775.
SHERWIN -
Captain - 67th Foot - killed at Bunker Hill - 17th June 1775.
Aide-de-camp to Howe.
SHUTZ -
Captain William - Coldstream Guards - killed at Guildford - 15th
March 1781.
Listed on the Guards Memorial, Royal Military Chapel, Wellington
Barracks.
SMITH - Captain - 52nd Foot - killed at Bunker Hill - 17th June 1775.
SMYTH - Lieutenant H. William - 40th Foot - Wounded during the capture of Fort Griswold, died of wounds - 6th September 1781.
STUART -
Lieutenant-Colonel James - 1st Foot Guards - killed at Guildford
- 15th March 1781.
Listed on the Guards Memorial, Royal Military Chapel, Wellington
Barracks.
TALBOT - Ensign - 33rd Foot - killed at Guildford - 15th March 1781.
TEW - Captain Francis - 17th Foot - killed at Stony Point - 16th July 1799.
TROTT - Ensign de - Regiment of Bose - died of wounds at Guildford, 15th March 1781.
WEBSTER -
Lieutenant-Colonel James - 33rd Foot - died of wounds - March
1781.
Born 1740, the son of Rev. Dr. Alexander Webster. Wounded at
Guildford, 15th March 1781.
WESTROPP - Lieutenant Richard - 9th Foot - Killed at Battle for Fort Anne, New York - 9th July 1777 .
WHILLOCK - Ensign Archibald - 40th Foot - Killed during the capture of Fort Griswold - 6th September 1781.
WILLIAMS - Major - 52nd Foot - killed at Bunker Hill - 17th June 1775.
WILMOUSKY - Captain - Regiment of Bose - died of wounds at Guildford, 15th March 1781.
WRIGHT - Lieutenant James - 9th Foot (Light Compay) - Killed at Battle of Bemis Heights - 7th October 1777.
AMERICA 1813-15
BLYTH - Captain Samuel - HMS Boxer - killed 5th September 1813CROWE - Ensign
William - 4th Foot - killed 8th January 1815
Memorial at St. Marys Church, Alton Barnes, Wiltshire - "In
memory of William Crowe, Ensign in the 4th Kings Own Regt who was
killed in the disastrous attack upon the American Batteries at New
Orleans on 8th January 1815 aged 20 bravely bearing the banner of his
regiment. Also of Captain Frederick Crowe, whose eminent services in
command of the 1st Battalion of Pioneers during the Burmese War were
acknowledged with distiguished praise by the Governor General of India
in Council. Victory having crowned the British arms he died at
Musulipatam on the 9th July 1826 aged 38. Esteemed by all as a gallant
soldier, beloved and mourned by those under his command as a friend and
brother."
GIBBS -
Major-General Samuel - mortally wounded 1st January 1815
Memorial (now lost) in the Royal Garrison Church, Portsmouth - "In memory of Major-General Sir Samuel
Gibbs, KCB who gloriously fell in the service of his country at New
Orleans on the 9th January 1815 in the fourty-fourth year of his age."
HOLTAWAY
- Captain William - 2nd Battalion Royal Marines - HMS Princess
Charlotte - killed at Osawego - 6th May 1814.
MAY - Lieutenant Victor - De Watteville`s Regiment - died of wounds at Osawego - 6th May 1814
PAKENHAM
- Sir Edward - killed 1st January 1815
Born 1778. His sister, Catherine, married the Duke of Wellington.
Commanded the 3rd Division at Salamanca, 1812 and 6th Division in
the Pyrenees, 1813. Commanded the American Expidition 1814 and
was killed at the Battle of New Orleans. Brother of Sir Hercules
Robert Pakenham.
PARKER
- Captain Sir Peter - HMS Menelaus - killed 3rd August 1814
Memorial at St. Margaret's Church, Westminster, London - "Here lie interred the mortal remains
of Sir
Peter Parker,
Baronet, aged XXVIII years; Captain of His Majesty's frigate Menelaus,
an accomplished Officer, and Seaman, who after landing with a part of
his crew, on the coast of America, defeated an enemy supported by
Cavalry and Artillery, three times the number of his own Forces; and in
the moment of victory, received a mortal wound, under which he
continued to cheer his men to follow up their triumph, until sinking
under its fatal result, he fell into the arms of the companions of his
glory, and bravely surrendered on the Field of Battle, his own gallant
spirit to the mercy of heaven. He was the lineal descendant of three
distinguished British Admirals; of whose virtues and valour, he was
alike the inheritor. His great grandfather was Admiral Christopher
Parker. He was the eldest son of Admiral Charles Parker whose father
was the late Sir Peter Parker Bart of Basinbourn Hall Essex Admiral of
the Fleet; and his maternal uncle was the Honorable Admiral Byron.
After fifteen years of active and intrepid toil in the service of his
Country emulating the heroism of his ancestry, he thus gloriously
closed his earthly career Augt 3d 1814. The Officers and Crew of His
Majesty's Ship Menelaus, on their return home, in testimony of their
deep affliction at the fall of their beloved Commander, and of their
affection for his memory, have erected this monument, as well to
commemorate their grief, and reverence for those virtues which so
justly, endeared him to his Ship's company,as to attest to future
times, their admiration of that heroic valour which distinguished him
in life and enobled him in death."
RAMSAY -
Lieutenant Alexander - Royal Artillery - killed 1st January 1815
Son of Captain David Ramsay (Royal Navy) and Mary Ramsay. His
brother, Major William Ramsay (Royal Horse Artillery) was killed
at the battle of Waterloo, 18th June 1815.
Memorial at Inveresk Kirkyard, Scotland - "Alexander
Ramsay,
Lieutenant in the Royal Artillery, third son of Captain Ramsay, R.N.,
gallantly fell in the batteries before New Orleans, on the 1st of
January 1815, in his 24th year."
SAMWELL
- Midshipman John - HMS Shannon - died of wounds 13th June 1815
STEVENS - Boatswain William - HMS Shannon -
died
of wounds 19th June 1815
Memorial at St. Paul's Church, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada - "Sacred to the memory of Mr. John
Samwell Midshipman of HMS Shannon who died at the Naval Hospital on the
13th June 1815 aged 18 years. Also Mr William Stevens boatswain of the
same ship who died there on the 19th June 1815 aged 36 years. Those
brave officers clos'd their career in consequence of desperate wounds
received in the gallant action between their own ship and the American
frigate Chesepak on the 1 of June 1815 which ended in the capture of
the enemy ship in 14 minutes."
HMS SHANNON
Memoria at Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada - "Sacred to the memory of the brave
seaman who died at the Hospital of the wounds they received on board
H.M.S. Shannon in the Glorious Action in which she captured the United
States Frigate 'Chesapeake' on the first of June 1813. Owen Callaghan.
Peter Lawson. Francis Albert. Francis Dixon. John Anthony."